The Common Kitchen Appliance That Some Experts Warn May Be Toxic

I used to think my old coffee maker was like a loyal friend, waiting for me every morning to help me start my day. I’ve had the same machine for years, and it never occurred to me that something so helpful could be hiding a few nasty secrets. Recently, I started hearing more about why some experts are suggesting we take a closer look at our older kitchen appliances, especially the ones that heat up water. And it turns out, your trusty coffee maker might be toxic.

The Problem With Plastics

Coffee machine and coffee cup in office room.
Photo Credits: prathanchorruangsak / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: prathanchorruangsak / Envato Elements

Many older coffee makers were built using plastics that contain BPA or other chemicals that we now know are dangerous. When these plastics are heated up day after day, they can start to break down over time. Experts worry that these chemicals can slowly leach into the water for your coffee as it brews. It is a slow process, but when it is something you do every day, those tiny amounts can start to add up.

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Hidden Mold Growth

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The inside of a coffee machine.
Photo Credits: Sintegrity / Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo Credits: Sintegrity / Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0
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The inside of a coffee maker is dark, warm, and damp, which is basically a paradise for mold and yeast to grow. Because many older models have internal tanks and hoses that you cannot see or reach, it is almost impossible to tell if something nasty is growing in there. Even if you run a cleaning cycle, the buildup in those hidden corners can be really stubborn. This can affect the taste of the coffee and even make you feel sick.

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Mineral Scale Buildup

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Person pouring bottled water into coffee machine.
Photo Credits: Sarah Rice / Getty Images
Photo Credits: Sarah Rice / Getty Images
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If you live in an area with hard water, your machine is likely full of calcium and magnesium deposits. In an old machine, these minerals can trap bacteria and old coffee oils against the heating element. When these deposits get superheated, they can sometimes release a metallic or bitter taste into your morning mug. It is not just a flavor issue, as these trapped materials can create an unsanitary environment if left for several years, making you sick.

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Lead In The Solder

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Vintage coffee maker with coffee cup and beans.
Photo Credits: Archive Photos / Stringer / Getty Images
Photo Credits: Archive Photos / Stringer / Getty Images
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This one really surprised me, but some very old vintage coffee machines used lead solder in their heating elements or brass components. While modern machines have strict safety rules, that thrift store find from twenty years ago might not meet today's standards. If the internal metal parts start to corrode, tiny amounts of lead can end up in your coffee. Yikes! It is a good reason to be cautious with older, uncertified models that you might find second-hand.

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Degrading Rubber Seals

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The internal components of a coffee maker.
Photo Credits: KostiantynVoitenko / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: KostiantynVoitenko / Envato Elements
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Inside your brewer, there are several rubber gaskets and seals that keep the water moving to where it needs to go. As these parts age, they can become brittle and start to crumble. You might not notice it at first, but microscopic bits of rubber can end up in the reservoir. Besides causing leaks, these degrading materials aren't something you really want to be drinking with your favorite breakfast blend every single morning.

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Biofilm In The Reservoir

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Close-up of DeLonghi logo on coffee maker.
Photo Credits: Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images
Photo Credits: Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images
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Have you ever touched the inside of an old water tank and felt a slippery or slimy film? That is called a biofilm, and it is a collection of bacteria that sticks to surfaces. In older machines with scratched plastic tanks, it is very hard to scrub this film away completely. Even a vinegar rinse might not be enough to kill everything hiding in any tiny scratches inside your machine, leading to bacteria contaminating your morning coffee.

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Stagnant Water Issues

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An old coffee maker on a counter.
Photo Credits: Art-Family / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: Art-Family / Envato Elements
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Many older drip machines are designed in a way that prevents all the water from draining out after a brew. This means a small amount of water just sits in the dark tubes until the next morning. If you don't use your machine every single day, that water can become stagnant and grow bacteria. Modern machines often have better drainage, but older designs can be a bit more problematic with holding onto old water.

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Making A Safer Choice

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A pour over coffee maker on a counter.
Photo Credits: reginafoster / Envato Elements
Photo Credits: reginafoster / Envato Elements
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If you are worried about your old brewer, you don't have to give up your caffeine fix. Many people are switching to glass or stainless steel options like a French press or a pour-over dripper. These methods are much easier to clean because every surface is visible and reachable. If you love your automatic machine, just look for a newer model that is labeled as BPA-free and has a removable water reservoir.

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-Why Skipping This Coffee Maker Step Could Ruin Your Morning Brew

-It's Time to Clean Your Coffee Station. Here’s What to Do.

-How to Make the Perfect Cup of Coffee at Home

It can feel a bit discouraging to find out that something we use every day might be a bit risky, but knowing the risk is just a way to take better care of ourselves. I still love my coffee time, but now I just pay a little more attention to the equipment I use. It is all about balance and making small changes when we can. Do you have an old machine that has seen better days?